Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Their Eyes Were Watching God: Personal Relationships Essay -- essays r

Zora Neale Hurston, with regards to topics managing individual connections and the female quest for mindfulness in Their Eyes Were Watching God , has made a courageous woman in Janie Crawford. Truth be told, the female point of view is presented right away. "Now, ladies overlook each one of those things they would prefer not to recollect, and recall all that they would prefer not to overlook. The fantasy is reality. At that point they act and do things accordingly" (Their Eyes 1). On the absolute first page of Their Eyes Were Watching God, the difference is made among people, along these lines starting Janie's quest for her own fantasies and hinting the "female quest" topic of the remainder of the novel. "Detailing her mission for self-disclosure and self-definition, it [Their Eyes] commends her [Janie] as a craftsman who improves Eatonville by imparting her understanding" (Kubitschek 22). Janie is a Black lady who stands up for herself past desire, with a diligence that portrays her quest for the love that she longed for as a young lady. She comprehends the cultural status that her life has given her, yet she is resolved to conquer this, and she is angry toward any person or thing that meddles with her mission for satisfaction. "So de white man toss down de burden and tell de nigger man tuh get it. He get it since he need to, yet he don't tote it. He hand it to his womenfolks. De nigger lady is de donkey uh de world so hide as Ah can see," opines Janie's gr...

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Copper Mining :: Natural Resources Minerals Miners Essays

Copper Mining Copper mining has become a significant industry in today’s society. It is additionally one of man’s most established business exercises. There are numerous means from finding a mine site to delivering an item made of copper or a copper compound. The mining business has likewise had numerous significant advancements from the time the main mine was shaped in Rio Tinto in 3000 B.C. The most punctual copper sources were globules and pieces of local copper found on the Earth’s surface. After we immediately depleted the constrained measure of local copper, we had to search underground for additional sources. It began as a basic and tiring procedure. In early civic establishments slaves would separate stone layers to discover copper, and different minerals. It would then be expelled from passages and little pits where it was found by hand. The primary huge discovery in the mining procedure came when refining was found. We have made considerable progress from those days. Today mining is a cutting edge industry containing numerous costly advances. The initial step is investigation, or finding a decent wellspring of copper. This can take somewhere in the range of 3 to 4 years and cost up to $7,000,000. Next is mine turn of events. This stage likewise takes 3 to 4 years yet costs considerably more, up to $75,000,000. The third stage is creating the mine. This expenses nearly $30,000,000 every year, and takes 9 to 21 years before it is finished. The last stage is called last recovery, enduring around 3 years and costing $27,000,000. These 4 phases apply to both of the 2 most fundamental types of copper minerals found in nature; sulfide metals and oxide metals. It is a confounded procedure expelling the copper from these two metals since it makes up just 1% of the stone material. Mining copper sulfide metals requires a crushing procedure to isolate the copper from the remainder of the stone. The initial step is to impact the mine and afterward pull the material to a copper mineral plant.

Monday, July 27, 2020

Dealing With Employers When You Have OCD

Dealing With Employers When You Have OCD OCD Living With OCD Print Dealing With Employers When You Have OCD Know Your Rights, But Know the Risks of Disclosure By Owen Kelly, PhD Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 05, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on September 19, 2019 Peter Dazeley/Getty Images More in OCD Living With OCD Causes Symptoms and Diagnosis Treatment Types Related Conditions If you have OCD, employmentâ€"seeking it out, obtaining it, and keeping itâ€"can be extremely challenging. While symptoms of OCD can get in the way of completing the required duties of a particular job, there is also the significant challenge of stigma, prejudice, and discrimination that is associated with mental illness. Difficulties Between Employers and Employees It is illegal to discriminate against someone because of a medical condition, including OCD. For example, if you are otherwise qualified for the position, you cannot be denied employment simply because you have OCD. Although the law is quite clear on this, the actual experience of prospective and current employees with OCD can, unfortunately, be quite different. However unfair, there is actually quite a bit of incentive for employers to terminate or pass on hiring someone whom they know has a chronic illness, whether mental or physical. On average, such an employees health costs are higher, they may be absent more days, and they may even have to go on long-term disability leaveâ€"all of which can impact the employers bottom line. Although it is illegal to terminate someone on the basis of a medical condition, there are many ways that employers can do so indirectly. For example, the employer can give the employee progressively more undesirable tasks until the employee decides to leave. Even if someone believes that they have been denied employment or relieved of a given job on the basis of a medical condition, it is often very difficult to prove. That said, these types of situations reflect the worst-case scenario. There are plenty of employers which are supportive and happily make accommodations for employees with mental illness. Still, deciding whether to disclose your illness in the workplace may be difficult. Should You Disclose? Choosing to disclose your OCD to a potential or current employer can be terrifying. People in this position often: Wonder if their potential or current employer will be supportive, reject them or even know or understand what OCD isFear being passed over, fired or forced out through attritionAre concerned what people around the office will thinkWorry that they’ll regret their decisionFear being blacklisted within the industry in which they workWorry they will not be trusted with important tasks or responsibilities Considerations for Disclosure It is important to know that if you are in this position, there is no right answer and that you need to weigh this decision for yourself. There Is No Obligation to Disclose There is no legal obligation for you to disclose your diagnosis either before or after being hired for a job. However, telling a potential or current employer about your diagnosis is the only way you are able to preserve your right to any accommodations you may need to get or maintain employment. Also, accessing certain benefits may only be possible through disclosure of your health status. How Severe Are Your Symptoms? If your symptoms are particularly severe, it may be exceedingly difficult to hide them at work. For example, if you are spending hours washing your hands, questions will eventually be raised. In cases such as these, disclosing your illness to your employer may be a part of a constructive and proactive way of dealing with symptoms that you experience at work. On the other hand, if your symptoms are mild, manageable and/or invisible (as is the case with obsessions), then there may be no need to disclose. It can be helpful to do a cost-benefit analysis of how stressful it will be hiding your symptoms versus telling your employer what is going on. What Are Obsessions? Potential or Current Employer Has a Track Record of Being Supportive Different employers are going to vary in how supportive they are of employees with a chronic illness such as OCD. While some will do only what they are legally required to do, others will go the extra mile in arranging accommodations such as reduced workload or scheduling adjustments. It may be helpful to try to get a sense of what your employer’s track record is in this respect. Potential or Current Employer Has Clear Workplace Equity Policies A proactive employer will often have clear policies in place regarding equity in the workplace and how accommodations are to be handled. In the best case scenario, adherence to these policies is treated as a priority within the organization, that these policies are freely and publicly available, and that there is an expectation that all employees will follow the policy. Be sure to check the documentation available within your organization to see the kind of protection you have (human resources is a good place to start). How Comfortable Are You With Having OCD? You may simply not be comfortable disclosing that you have OCD, regardless of how supportive your employer might appear. Nagging fears of discrimination and stigma may make disclosure seem far too risky a proposition. On the other hand, you may be the type of person who is completely at ease with your illness. If you have generally shied away from telling others, especially people you are close to, this is probably a good clue that you are not comfortable enough (at least right now) to disclose that you have OCD to your employer. How to Disclose If you decide that the benefits outweigh the risks  and that you are comfortable disclosing that you have OCD to a prospective or current employer, it will be up to you to make sure that your employer understands the nature and severity of your symptoms. This doesn’t mean that you need to tell your boss everything, just what she needs to know and what accommodations you might need. If your employer does not fully understand the challenges associated with OCD  or doesn’t even know what it is, it may also be helpful to educate your employer about your illness. It may even be possible to enlist your healthcare provider to advocate for you. Finally, check and see if your employer has retained the services of an employee assistance program or EAP. This service may be able to assist in or facilitate the disclosure of your OCD to your employer. Living a Normal and Productive Life With OCD

Friday, May 22, 2020

Jean Anyon s Social Class And The Hidden Curriculum Of Work

Jean Anyon’s â€Å"Social Class and the Hidden Curriculum of Work† What does social class mean? Social class means a division of a society based on social and economic status. Now, what does hidden curriculum mean? Hidden Curriculum means a side effect of education, such as norms, values and beliefs in the classroom. Accordingly, Jean Anyon’s, author of â€Å"Social Class and the Hidden Curriculum of Work† claims that each and every social class has it’s own very different way of teaching in schools. Anyon states a plethora of strengths and weaknesses in this article. She believes that all children have been taught to learn, comprehend, and behavior in plenty of different ways due to the social class’s they have been thrown into. Anyon examined each social class which have been named The Working Class, The Middle Class, The Affluent Professional Class, and lastly The Executive Elite Class. An educational perspective came well from her work vi ew point and based off it - I have thrown in my own opinion by agreeing with her during this essay. In my K-12 years, school began very straight-forward to me. My teachers always explained a lesson or assignment for about thirty minutes, then handed out our classwork/homework. The days I did not understand an assignment held my nightmares. It looked like the whole class understood the lesson, but myself. I never enjoyed getting up and asking the teacher for help, but I do believe if I was able to get a better explanations from those teachers ofShow MoreRelatedRhetoric Analysis: â€Å"From Social Class And The Hidden Curriculum875 Words   |  4 Pages Rhetoric Analysis: â€Å"From Social Class And The Hidden Curriculum Of Work† Many issues in the 1900’s have been affecting jobs, social classes, and student’s education. In particular, fifth graders are being divided by their parents work level. Because this is happening, students will have unequal fairness on the outcome of the education they will receive. Jean Anyon, the author of â€Å"From Social Class And The Hidden Curriculum Of Work,† employs important concepts and powerful illustration to prove thatRead MoreEnglish 1011689 Words   |  7 Pagesis it such an easy word to understand but such a tedious task to accomplish? We come from a society that hands out education easily, however that education comes with a price. Jean Anyon explains this process through her research in From Social Class and the Hidden Curriculum of Work. Anyon dissects the socio-economic class that determines the types of instruction students receive. Through her research one can compare her findings to Mike Rose’s narrative, I Just Wanna Be Average, to be true andRead MoreSocial Class And The Hidden Curriculum Of Work By Jean Anyon1247 Words   |  5 PagesIn the article â€Å"Social Class and the Hidden Curriculum of Work† by Jean Anyon. She argues that there is a serious gap in quality and level of education in the public school system. The gap widens as you progress up from working class to middle class and on through affluent professional to executive elite. Based on her research I would have to agree with her. Anyons research revealed that the working class students are not given the same opportunities to learn as students in the other classes. WhetherRead MoreDifferences Social Class and Success2563 Words   |  11 Pagesoften already knew the concepts behind the materials taught. Jean Anyon further supports and agrees with Gatto’s statements about the public school system. In her article, she specifies that schools in wealthy communities are far better than those of poorer communities, and they better prepare children for desirable jobs. Anyon concluded these finding by investigating schools in four different social classes, ranging from working class to executive elite schools. The purposeRead MoreSocial Class and Education, An Annotated Bibliography Essay2158 Words   |  9 PagesSocial Class and Education†. It opens by discussing research conducted in the 1960’s in an effort to identify factors contributing to differences in the academic achievement of Whites and Blacks (Banks Banks, 2013). Researchers hypothesized that the achievement gaps were mainly the result of disparities in school resources and characteristics, but found that there is a high correlation between achievement and socioeconomic status (SES) (Banks Banks, 2013). Furthermore, attention is drawn toRead MoreAn Educated Success : Theodore Roosevelt1673 Words   |  7 Pageswhen students are actively learning. In the article â€Å"Brainology,† by Carol S. Dweck, the author presents research that shows that students that believed their intelligence was something they could develop and increase (growth mindset), had positive attitudes. This in turn allowed them to see education differently from those with a fixed mindset. Students believed that their ability could be increased and that despite hard work and errors, learning was achievable. They were not afraid to fail, becauseRead MoreSocial Inequality Of Public Schools1812 Words   |  8 PagesSocial Inequality in Public School The subject of social inequalities in public schools affects all social classes and the learning experience by students coming from different social groups. A great curriculum taught by talented teachers can reduce inequality, helping students manage their learning skills and achieve their goals. It is said that most inequalities are recognized as race, gender, and class inequality, but let s start with â€Å"nested Inequalities† Jennifer L. HochschildRead MoreSocial Class And The Hidden Curriculum Of Work By Jean Anyon1447 Words   |  6 PagesIn the article â€Å"From Social Class to the Hidden Curriculum of Work,† written by Jean Anyon, he argues that the working-class and affluent communities both receive a learning-based education, the working-class lacks the fundamentals. Supporting this claim is Diane Ravitch in â€Å"The Essentials of a Good education† stating affluent communities provide classes beyond the essentials, including extra-curricular classes and activities with well-equipped material for their children to obtain. ContrastivelyRead MoreThe Inequality And Segregation Of The Public Educational System Essay1431 Words   |  6 Pagestaken their voices to shine light on this issue. Writers such as Michael Moore in his essay  "Idiot Nation† reveal the frustration regarding the downfall of the American educational system because of its political ways. Jean Anyon â€Å"From Social Class and The Hidden Curriculum of Work† reveals the inequality of education based on a student’s community and socioeconomic status. Jonathan Kozol â€Å"Still Separate, Still Equal† reveals the inequalities and segregation of the public educational system. TheseRead MoreThe Education Concept Of Education Essay1589 Words   |  7 Pagesask the teacher a question. Furthermore, â€Å"Social Class and The Hidden Curriculum Of Work† by Jean Anyon an educator at Rutgers University, Newark. She researches how students of different economic backgrounds are interacting with school work and teacher interaction in their elementary schools. Also, she supports her research by looking at the various ways public schools provide particular types of knowledge and educational experiences of the different social classes. America’s education has been suffering

Friday, May 8, 2020

Mental Illness And Its Effect On Self Esteem And Promotes...

Root Causes Paper Over the years, mental illness has been used to categorize and label people based on cultural beliefs. This can effect on how a person can perform because it would decrease self-esteem because people are assigned a social identities that they don’t identify with. The social roles are expectations that cause rejections on the individuals. Social identity promotes self-devaluation .Therefore, people who have a mental illness are told to accept deviant identities based on the perspectives of others. The social identity promotes shame and diminish self-esteem and promotes social isolation. The origin of shame is followed by having a superego that produces fear by identifying ourselves to be better than other people. Therefore, superiority causes fear because an individual would look at the person who has power to be superior to them. This will cause shame because the person would be conscious of himself and his actions. The person would define themselves to be inferior . Also, being labeled by their mental illness prevents interventions that can improve performance and medical issues. Being labeled as a person who has a mental illness can produce traumatic events that effects on how they behave and interact. Moreover, there are social expectations of a role that we need to convey because it is an image that we want to be represented ourselves. However, the images that we are trying toShow MoreRelatedPsychological Factors Affecting Social Isolation845 Words   |  3 PagesSocial Isolation Social isolation may be defined as the absence of social interaction, contacts, and relationships with family and friends, with neighbors on an individual level, and with society at large on a broader level. Social isolation is considered a risk factor in the development of disease and the disabilities that can occur in the course of an existing disease. Social support may be defined as the resources provided by other persons including emotional social, physical, financial, andRead MoreThe British Medical Journal Separates A Genius s Creative Process1468 Words   |  6 Pages For the sake of this report, mental stability can be defined as the psychological condition of an individual, based on exterior influence and inner conflict. Mental instability can include social insecurity, lack of self-esteem, affective disorders, and other forms of mental illness. There is no consistent link between creativity and mental instability, but there are inexplicably diverse relationships between c reativity and mental instability. Creative genius is the ability to think unlike theRead MoreEssay about Does Social Isolation Adversely Affect Health1168 Words   |  5 PagesDoes social isolation adversely affect health? Social is the term which is best suited for human being. Because they want companionship or like to stay together for may reason such as company, help, recreation, behavioral development etc. Social isolation is the physical separation of a human from a society of a group of people. Jacqueline old outlined the reason for social isolation in modern and developed countries as people want to be independent and do not want to bother friends, family membersRead MoreResilience1499 Words   |  6 Pageswith their chronic condition conflicts with typical teenage developments. Resilience is defined as a young person’s capacity to negotiate and successfully adapt to the everyday demands of their illness (Olsson et al., 2002). Identifying aspects that negatively impact on adolescents is vital in order to promote resilience. Health organizations have recognized this concern and have developed programs in an aim for adolescents to gain positive development to cope with chronic conditions . EmotionalRead Mored1) Assess the possible effects of discrimination on the physical, intellectual, emotional and social health/wellbeing of individuals975 Words   |  4 PagesAssess the possible effects of discrimination on the physical, intellectual, emotional and social health/wellbeing of individuals Discrimination occurs when someone is treated differently because of his socio-economic, physical, cultural and social background or his beliefs. In a social care environment this can be manifested in the form of labelling stereotyping or abusing an individual. Such practice will have negative effects on the physical, intellectual and emotional and social health/ wellbeingRead MoreThe Importance of Social Support on Health1488 Words   |  6 Pages{NAME} The Importance of Social Support on Health {INSTRUCTOR} {DATE} Although social interaction is complex, some believe that it is vital to human health, both mentally and physically. The nature of social behavior is that many people find it hard to open their hearts and share their feelings and problems. However, social interaction where people can talk out their problems and feel accepted and understood is very beneficial to mental health. It is influenced by the numberRead MoreEssay On Teen Suicide1235 Words   |  5 PagesAIDS, chronic drug use, and heart disease combined. Common risk factors are bullying in school, history of sexual abuse, alcohol, and drug addiction, along with a history of mental illness in the family. There is also a direct correlation between socioeconomic status and suicide in urban, and remote areas. Factors such as social deprivation, or tenant households in public housing create a higher potential of suicide, especially amongst the urban male community. Unfortunately, the silent pain of depressionRead More Th e Stigma of Mental Illness: Undiagnosed and Untreated Essay2382 Words   |  10 PagesMadhouses, looney bins, insane asylums, monsters, witches, and lunatics. These are the terms that haunt both the mentally ill and the facilities that provide their treatment. The stigma of mental illness prevents persons in need of treatment from seeking help for their mental illnesses. The roots of the stigma of mental illness need to be dissected to reduce the discrimination, prejudice, and stereotyping of the mentally ill. There are things that can be done to prevent this stigma including changes in federalRead MoreNervous Process And Manifested By Auditory Hallucinations1708 Words   |  7 PagesIntervention and rationale 1. Orient Alex to the reality with clear and simple communication and do not deny the existence of heard voices 2. Assess effects of medication to ensure Alex is getting required treatments 3. Reassure Alex of their safety to decrease stressor that might trigger hallucination 4. Assess the content of hallucination to prevent harm to self and others 5. Ensure environment is less stimulating 6. Monitor for any stressors that can trigger hallucination to decrease possible anxietyRead MoreDifferent Theories Which Underpin Health And Social Care Practice1053 Words   |  5 Pagesunderpin health and social care practice †¢ Different models of partnership across health and social care settingsâ€Æ' Philosophy of working in partnership What is partnership? Explain strengths and weaknesses Partnership is when two or more organisations work together, showing cooperation and collaboration. This can provide better care and support for service users. For example, different funds working together, instead of working individually and stressing. Another example, a social worker and the health

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Health Care Diversity Free Essays

Abstract This paper examines the role of health care providers in giving care to patients and families of different diverse faith groups. Three specific faith groups, Voodoo, Buddhism, and Shinto will be discussed and contrasted in relation to the philosophy of Christian perspectives. Spiritual perspectives and critical components of health will show religious beliefs are apparently diverse but with some similarities. We will write a custom essay sample on Health Care Diversity or any similar topic only for you Order Now INTRODUCTION The purpose of this paper is to contrast three diverse faiths comparing the philosophy to the Christian perspective. Beliefs chosen are Vodun, also known as Voodoo, Buddhism and Shinto. Addressed will be the spiritual perspective and critical components of healing, along with the importance of caring for people of different faiths. The author’s perspective of faith will also be discussed. Vodun/Voodoo Vodun, often known as Voodoo, comes from the the god Vodun of West African Yoruba dating back to the 18th and 19th centuries. Voodoo honors one God, Bondye, similar to the God of Islam, Judaism and Christianity. (Houdmann, M. , 2012). Practices and thoughts of voodooism vary from one person to the next as the tradition has been passed down orally over the years. Healing is the key component to practicing Voodoo making up approximately 60 percent of all Voodoo activity. Voodoo healing practices are performed by â€Å"healers† considered priests consisting of both men and women. Healers use herbs, faith healing, and today some use western medicine to rid the body of illness as it relates to the mind and soul. Other healing practices used are positive and negative charms, rituals of piercing needles into Voodoo dolls representing the enemy to help relieve stress and anxiety. The use of Voodoo dolls is common and still used in New Orleans and other parts of Southern Louisiana. French Slaves arrived to Haiti and was forbidden to practice their native religion, Voodoo, and forced into being baptized Roman Catholic. As a result, when comparing the practice of Voodoo to Christianity particularly Roman Catholic, there are several similarities. Both believe in a supreme being, the afterlife, existence of unseen spirits and participate in ceremonies consuming flesh and blood (Religious Tolerance, 2010). Religious traditions followed are a common link between Voodoo and Christianity. Voodoo followers believe every individual has a met tet, meaning master of the head, similar to a Christian’s patron saint. Voodoo followers have been known to participate in practices such as fortunetelling and sorcery that many Christians view as a practice condemned by God. According to the passage of Deuteronomy 18:9-13, Detestable Practices, summarizes God prohibits anyone from practicing divination, sorcery, witchcraft, or consults the dead (Woman’s Devotional Bible, 1998). Christianity’s goal is to love God, obey the Ten Commandments, develop a relationship with God and spread the word of God in hopes of saving others. Christian’s also believe salvation is through having faith in Jesus Christ. In contrast, Voodoo followers honor God, many spirits and Saints known as Iwas. Voodoo is a combination of African traditions and Catholicism and is the celebration of life. Regarding healthcare, women practicing Voodoo will make health decisions for themselves and children. If the woman has a husband then he will make major health major health decisions for the family. Many Voodoo followers believe illness is directed related to sin and will seek care from a Voodoo Practitioner versus traditional practitioners. Buddhism Buddhism was founded by Gautama Buddha, birth name Prince Siddhartha, over 2,500 years ago in Nepal, India. Teachings known as dharma, meaning truth, are the central focus of healing. Buddhist’s perspective of healing is to free one of suffering which is directly related to daily experiences of life and the mind, taking a holistic approach. Health and disease affects the whole person and involves the environment. Buddhists believe disease is a disturbance in the harmony of life and the physical symptoms are a result of that disturbance. Healing is thought to not only be a treatment but the way the mind and body goes back to harmony and relationship to the environment. Karma is an important factor in the holistic approach to healing, believing there is a direct relationship between morality and health, meaning every cause has an effect (Ratanadul, P. , 2008). Good health is related to good Karma and vise versa. An unhealthy lifestyle is thought to be directly related to illness and disease therefore spiritual activities and religious practices are an important part of promoting health and well being among Buddhists. Meditation and prayer are critical components of healing for Buddhists. It is practiced to acquire spiritual and mental health affecting overall physical health through the power of mindfulness, concentration and wisdom (Ratanadul, P. , 2008). During chanting, Buddhists visualize the blessings of Buddha with healing entering the mouth into the body to reduce suffering and ward off illness. In comparing Buddhism to Christianity, Buddhism practices the Threefold Training consisting of mortality, concentration and wisdom. Buddhist’s do not believe in God or in salvation, but rather achieving Nirvana by letting go of all desires, cravings and attachments (Shambhala International, 2009). Christianity practices praying, worships in church, believes in the Holy Bible and God is supreme creator of the world. Shinto The last belief to be addressed is Shinto, means way of God, originated around 500 B. C. E. as the official religion of Japan, along with Buddhism (Religious Tolerance, 2010). Spirits are called kami and thought to found in wind, trees, mountains, rivers and fertility. Shinto’s principle is the setting of Japanese culture, code of ethics, fine arts and family structure (Sivananda, S. , 2011). Shinto’s believe accidents and illnesses occur as a consequence of displeased spirits. The spirits communicate distress to humans as illness or misfortune in the form of dreams, weakened immune system or by mental disturbances (Kalland, A. , n. d. ). In extreme cases the spirits can cause earthquakes, floods and deadly epidemics. Many individuals are unaware of the spirits identity and message content but specific knowledge is not always needed as certain rituals have great affect on many spirits and its causes. Illness is also thought to be caused by the souls of the aborted or stillborn children as they have been deprived their right to live, mostly affecting their mothers, siblings and mothers family. As a result, Shinto temples center their focus on quieting these spirits to bring wellness and peace to those family members affected (Kalland, A. , n. d. ). Rituals are used to aid in healing of many illnesses and ailments. Purification is a common ritual used among Shinto’s that is performed with water by rinsing, washing, bathing or the priest’s wand (Shinto-Rituals, 2012). This symbolizes purifying oneself or an object before interacting with kami. Other rituals used for healing include food and drink offerings to the kami or formal reading of prayer. In comparing Shinto to Christianity, Shinto’s believe in many Gods. The Sun-God known as Anaterasu-omi Kami, the divine brother Susano-o-Mikoto known as God of Rainstorm and Tsukiyomi-no-Mikoto, Moon God making the divine triad (Sivananda, S. , 2011). Shinto’s do not have a developed theology or their own code of ethics but follows that of Confucianism. Shinto’s follow four affirmations, tradition and family, love of nature, physical cleanliness and Matsuri. Whereas, Christianity believes in one God, base teachings on Jesus and uses the Holy Bible as the book of teachings. Author’s Belief This author’s belief is similar to Christianity being a Roman Catholic. This author believes in the Trinity, the Father, the Son and the Spirit is one and as such worships one God. This author also believes healing can come from God if one truly believes and places significance in the symbolism of the Saints. This author gained valuable and pertinent knowledge regarding different religious beliefs that will assist in providing better nursing care. Conclusion In conclusion, health care providers are confronted with patients of many different religious beliefs and practices. It is important to be culturally diverse to better understand the needs of all patients seeking medical care to provide more holistic care. Health care providers should respect every patient’s religious belief without discrimination while providing the best care. How to cite Health Care Diversity, Papers

Tuesday, April 28, 2020

The Socio-Economic Subtext of the Parable of the Wicked an Example of the Topic Economics Essays by

The Socio-Economic Subtext of the Parable of the Wicked Husbandmen The Parable of the Wicked Husbandmen is one of the more unique parables of the New Testament in the sense that it provides a discourse on the dichotomy between socio-economic classes and the relationship between "landowners" and the privileged class and their duty to God; or, more accurately, a defiance of the precepts of New Testament towards charity and the way which the privileged ignore those precepts. Need essay sample on "The Socio-Economic Subtext of the Parable of the Wicked Husbandmen" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed In the Parable of the Wicked Husbandmen, the owner of a vineyard leaves the care of the vineyard to a group of Husbandmen while he is away from his property. When the vineyard bears fruit, the owner sends his servants to partake in the fruit that the selfish husbandmen rebuke and beat. The owner then sends his son to take the fruit and the Husbandmen slay them. This brings about the wrath of God who is angered at the selfishness of those who have stolen the vineyard and fruit for their own purposes as opposed to sharing it with those who are also rightfully entitled to the benefits of the vineyard. The implication of this parable is that the servants sent by the lord of the vineyard were the Old Testament prophets and the Apostles who then carried their work forward. Indeed, the majority of the prophets and Apostles died by the hand of the 'wicked husbandmen'. The fruit that the Lord expected from the Jewish people were faith and good works. The prophetic part of the parable the punishment of the wicked husbandmen and the bestowal of the vineyard to others came true 35 years after the Ascension of our Savior, when, in the time of the captain Titus, all of Palestine was devastated and the Jews were dispersed around the world. However, by the efforts of the apostles, the Kingdom of God was given over to other peoples. The compassion of the Son of God for the Jewish people, and His intention to save them from the approaching disaster is expressed in the parable of The Barren Fig Tree. (Mileant) Throughout the entirety of the Parable, there is a significant volume of criticism directed towards the Jewish leaders of the time. It would seem that these Jewish leaders have decided to horde the whole of Israel and have denied the bounty of the land of God to those who should share in it as well. From this, it is clear that the society in which the Jewish people of Jesus time lived was one where there was a clear hierarchy of in which certain religious leaders have placed themselves above the population. This is direct contradiction of the teachings of the New Testament as the material world and the Promised Land as heaven are provided for everyone and not to a specific chosen few. Many of the Jewish leaders of the time did not see this and started to see their role in society as a coveted position that needed to protected and a vehicle for personal power as opposed to one of faith and charity. There is also another sphere to this ideology as the parable can also be viewed as a way in which the notion that the virtue of charity can be perverted as well when placed in the hands of the wrong people. In other words, while the land is meant to be inherited by the whole of the people, there are those who take this theme and twist it to a very negative way. This is as visible today as it was in the days of Christ. Throughout the New Testament, there is a tremendous emphasis on the fact that charity can free the soul as it is the highest act of Gods love. Conversely, those who hold a desire for material greed will forever enslave their soul and prevent it from achieving Gods love. This does not mean, however, that mere acts of charity are going to save a persons soul if the acts of charity are purely transparent and used to exploit class warfare as has been seen many times in recent history. That men might hope by such high-handed lawlessness to obtain a title to a vineyard seems incredible to us who have always been familiar with the even-balanced justice of constitutional government; but in the East the looseness of governments, the selfish apathy and lack [592] of public spirit among the people, and the corrupt bribe-receiving habits of the judges makes our Lord's picture even to this day, though rather exceptional, still true to life. At this point Jesus turns from history to prophecy. (McGarvey) To a great degree, the socio-economic world of the New Testament is very similar to what exists in the modern world this very day. Much of the class struggle that exists in the New Testament perpetuates to this day, although in the modern world there has been discovered a means of integrating the less fortunate with the politics and policies of those who would exploit them. To a significant degree, there are those in the world who feel the need and desire to control all resources for themselves and not share the fruits of the world with others. In the parable, there is a strong inference that the holy land of Israel is for all and not for the privileged few. However, the privileged will seek to control the resources and horde it for themselves. The way in which this ties on to the surface in terms of the modern world is essentially an inference that there needs to be peace and charity among fellow men. On a certain level, it would seem that the parable is an endorsement of socialism/Marxism. However, that surface value explanation would be a very trite and inaccurate because more than just having a certain feeling and a certain theory, there needs to be an actual pragmatic and actual display of charity. Some are insisting that Jesus Christ was a Socialist and that the early Church was established on Socialistic principles. Others declare that Socialism is merely the application of Christianity to industrial problems, and that it is the duty of a Christian minister to preach Socialism, and the supreme function of the Christian Church to introduce and support Socialism as the one cure for all existing social evils. As to Jesus Christ, it is impossible to identify Him with any social theory or political party. His teachings are of universal application and eternal validity; but they do not deal with the questions of political economy. (Erdman) While Marxism and socialism (in theory), express a desire for sharing the wealth among the population, the actuality was that these systems were flawed. In communist China, for example, Mao Zedongs "Great Leap Forward" was designed to help feed the peasant class, but it failed miserably and lead to the mass starvation of millions of people. Needless to say, this made Maos system of "sharing the wealth" incredibly unpopular with the population. How was this addressed by Mao? China (along with the Soviet Union) moved further and further towards becoming military industrial complexes that subjugated their people at threat of re-education in work camps or outright purges and extermination, all done under the auspices of sharing the wealth and developing equality. From this, there must be a lesson learned that in order for the Christian doctrine of sharing the wealth with the poor and the disadvantaged, there must be a selflessness and a desire to actual help those who are in a disadvantaged position. If one uses the promise of helping the poor strictly as a means of using them to gain power and them essentially abandoning them once power is achieved or, worse, turning guns on them and subjugating them once in control, is hardly the Christian ideal. In that regard, for the act of charity to have any real meaning within the context of its biblical sense it must be a pure in heart action. If one gives to the poor simply because one can take a tax write off, one is helping the poor by donating money to the disadvantaged. It is, however, an absolutely transparent act. Warren Buffet was recently praised for his donation of billions of dollars for charitable causes, until it was revealed the entire thing was a scheme designed to avoid paying taxes. This is not the true Christian ideal that is present within the New Testament and the Parable of the Husbandmen. In a way, the Parable of the Wicked Husbandmen is a cautionary tale. It performs the two-fold purpose of warning people of the dangers of those leaders who will seek to steal from them if left unchecked and it also serves as a warning to those political and economic charlatans who will seek to promote their own goals and needs at the expense of those people for whom they have been entrusted to safe keep. In this regard, the lessons taught in the Parable of the Wicked Husbandmen were very important during the era in which they were written in the regard that they placed the flaws of the then current Jewish leadership into its proper context. Furthermore, it also provided a sense of enlightenment to those who were oppressed and to those who were being oppressed in the manner in which it clearly defined what was Gods will vs. what was a subversion of the will of God. While this parable was written many years ago, it still has a modern context in the form of disjointed and perverted authoritarian socialism and other manners in which wealth is horded under the guise of helping those whom it harms. Bibliography Erdman, Charles. (1909) "The Church and Socialism." Retrieved 4 February 2007. McGarvey, JW. (1914)"Parable of the Wicked Husbandmen" Retrieved 4 February 2007. http://www.biblestudyguide.org/comment/mcgarvey/four-fold-gospel/FFG108C.HTM Mileant. Alexander. (2001) "The Parables of the Gospel." Retrieved 4 February 2007. http://www.fatheralexander.org/booklets/english/parables_e.htm#_Toc524512471